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Titolo originale: The Dirty Dozen
Regia: Robert Aldrich |
Anno: 1967
Origine: United Kingdom | United States of America |
Generi: Azione Avventura Guerra
Tag: mission | based on novel or book | nazi | secret mission | world war ii | castle | hand grenade | training | us army | fistfight | shootout | suicide mission | soldier | explosion | commando | behind enemy lines | military police |
Cast: Lee Marvin | Ernest Borgnine | Charles Bronson | Jim Brown | John Cassavetes | Richard Jaeckel | George Kennedy | Trini López | Ralph Meeker | Robert Ryan | Telly Savalas | Donald Sutherland | Clint Walker | Robert Webber | Tom Busby | Ben Carruthers | Stuart Cooper | Robert Phillips | Colin Maitland | Al Mancini | George Roubicek | Thick Wilson | Dora Reisser | Michael Anthony | Leo Britt | Alan Chuntz | Gary Files | Judith Furse | Hal Galili | Romo Gorrara | Willoughby Gray | Gerard Heinz | John G. Heller | George Hilsdon | John Hollis | Alf Joint | Juba Kennerley | Hildegard Knef | Ann Lancaster | Richard Marner | Dick Miller | Lionel Murton | Suzanne Owens-Duval | Mike Reid | Terry Richards | Frederick Schiller | Richard Shaw | Warren Stanhope | Hedger Wallace | Theodore Wilhelm | Rocky Taylor | Burnell Tucker | Vicki Woolf | Michael Segal | Gerry Crampton | Jack Carter |

Nel 1944, alla vigilia dello sbarco in Normandia delle truppe alleate, un gruppo di dodici galeotti dell'esercito statunitense viene addestrato per compiere un'importantissima ma anche difficilissima missione segreta: assaltare un castello dove si trova il quartier generale tedesco della Francia. Se riusciranno nella missione avranno in cambio la libertà.La pellicola ha il merito di mettere in evidenza la formazione della "squadra". Inizialmente i dodici sono solo dei singoli disperati che stavano attendendo in carcere l'esecuzione delle loro sentenze. Dodici persone chiuse nel loro ego lentamente, sotto la guida del Maggiore, si trasformano in un gruppo affiatato e pronto a sacrificarsi per ognuno dei suoi componenti. Tutto questo arriverà a compimento nella parte finale del film, al momento dell'attacco alla villa occupata dai Nazisti.

Approfondimenti

The submachine guns being used by most of the Dirty Dozen is the M3, .45 caliber ACP submachine gun [...] D
Those in the Dirty Dozen that had death penalties were Franco, Jefferson, Maggot, Posey and Wladisla [...] D
The script called for the chateau to be blown up, but it was built so solidly that 70 tons of explos [...] D
Robert Ryan, Telly Savalas, and Charles Bronson appeared in La battaglia dei giganti (1965). D
Charles Bronson and Lee Marvin appeared in Caccia selvaggia (1981). They'd previously appeared in Il [...] D
(at around 12 mins) The opening credits don't occur until several minutes into the movie. Although a [...] D
Features John Cassavetes's only Oscar nominated acting performance. He lost to his co-star in this f [...] D
The film was shot in various locations in England, primarily in Hertfordshire. The major part of it [...] D
Operazione Canadian Bacon (1995) made a reference to this film about black characters dying first. R [...] D
On the eve of their final battle, they are eating in the guards' hut. The fact that they are twelve [...] D
Jack Palance turned down the role of Archer Maggott because he disapproved of the character's racist [...] D
The fate of the twelve prisoners in chronological order, whether on- or off-screen, and their assign [...] D
When Reisman and Captain Kinder discuss his psychological report on the prisoners the bottle he pull [...] D
Lee Marvin later recalled how Robert Aldrich instructed his cast to get their contemporary hair styl [...] D
Final film of Suzanne Fleuret . D
When Col Breed takes over Maj Reismans training camp and then Maj Reisman sneaks into the camp, clim [...] D
The pens that Wladislaw was collecting during the war games were pencil detonators, aka timing penci [...] D
John Wayne was first offered the part of Major John Reisman, but he declined. The part was then offe [...] D
Production ran so long that Jim Brown was in danger of missing training camp for the upcoming 1965-1 [...] D
Charles Bronson and Telly Savalas appeared in Città violenta (1970). D
This was the first commercially produced Hollywood film to open the Edinburgh International Film Fes [...] D
The building used for the Marston-Tyne military prison is a 1500s inspired, Tudor-style manor, built [...] D
MGM's biggest moneymaker of 1967. D
When MGM first announced this in 1964, George Seaton was being lined up to direct. D
Many of the actors were considered too old to play World War II soldiers. D
In this film, Wladislaw, played by Charles Bronson, keeps a prisoner from escaping through the wire. [...] D
According to Donald Sutherland, Charles Bronson was adamant that he wasn't going to cut his hair for [...] D
The film changes quite a few major points from source novel. The novel is 95 percent training, and t [...] D
This was Donald Sutherland's biggest payday so far in his career, earning $600 per week. As a strugg [...] D
The cast learned judo and commando techniques. D
When Trini Lopez left the movie, Richard Jaekel's part of Sgt. Boweren was added to be part of the a [...] D
Lee Marvin had high praise for all the men in the film, commenting that everyone was ideally cast "a [...] D
Wladislaw, Pinkley and Maggot are the only ones who speak German during the mission. D
Film debut of Stuart Cooper. D
The film was released at a time when there was considerable debate over the morality of the bombing [...] D
Lee Marvin told an interviewer following the release of this film, "Life is a violent situation. It' [...] D
Of the twelve prisoners, only Wladislaw survives the mission. Although it isn't shown on screen, it' [...] D
Lee Marvin based the character of Reisman on John Miara of Malden, Massachusetts, who was a close pe [...] D
Many of the actors were much older than their characters in the novel. D
This movie was cited by Terry Nation as one of his influences behind Blake's 7 (1978). D
Although Robert Aldrich had tried to purchase the rights to E.M. Nathanson's novel "The Dirty Dozen" [...] D
Charles Bronson was originally chosen to play Colonel Nick Alexander in Delta Force (1986), but ulti [...] D
In a TCM short about Lee Marvin and the filming of this movie, the working title of the film was sho [...] D
Final film of Dora Reisser. D
In the novel, Reisman was 30, and Wladislaw, Franko, Maggott, and Posey were in their twenties. D
One of the two announcers in the movie's official trailer is veteran actor Gary Merrill. D
Donald Sutherland was one of the easiest actors to cast in this film. He was already living in Londo [...] D
Jim Brown, Ernest Borgnine, and Donald Sutherland appeared in I 6 della grande rapina (1968). D
Lee Marvin provided technical assistance with uniforms and weapons to create realistic portrayals of [...] D
Lee Marvin referred to this movie as "crap" and "just a dummy moneymaker", although he enjoyed the f [...] D
The film's financial success allowed Robert Aldrich to buy his own film studio, which opened in Augu [...] D
The film was controversial when it was released, as it depicted Allied soldiers as no better than Na [...] D
Robert Aldrich was attracted to both the story's action elements and to its core irony, that the her [...] D
When John Wayne turned down the part of Major Reisner the producers asked Kirk Douglas. Douglas had [...] D
Telly Savalas and Donald Sutherland appeared in I guerrieri (1970). D
According to Ernest Borgnine in his autobiography, during the shooting, Lee Marvin once talked about [...] D
Telly Savalas and Donald Sutherland appeared in I guerrieri (1970). Charles Bronson and Lee Marvin a [...] D
Lee Marvin (Marines), Telly Savalas (Army), Charles Bronson (Army), Ernest Borgnine (Navy), Clint Wa [...] D
The training segment of the story took two months to film. D
Lee Marvin and George Kennedy would later reunite in Delta Force (1986). D
Pin-ups of Betty Weider can be seen on the walls of the MP barracks. D
Director Robert Aldrich intended the film as an anti-war allegory for what was happening in Vietnam. D
At the end of the movie Charles Bronson (Joseph Wladislaw) is reading the Stars and Stripes, a milit [...] D
The French château that appears in the film was constructed especially for the production by art [...] D
One scene required Lee Marvin to drive an armored truck with Charles Bronson riding shotgun. With ca [...] D
George Kennedy, Clint Walker, Ernest Borgnine, and Jim Brown reunited to play the voices of the sold [...] D
Lee Marvin (Major Reisman) and Richard Jaeckel (Sergeant Bowren) both appeared in Prima linea (1956) [...] D
The scene where one of the dozen pretends to be a General inspecting Robert Ryan's troops was initia [...] D
Six of the Dozen were well-known American stars, while the "Back Six" were actors resident in the UK [...] D
The decision to cast veteran actors in their forties as soldiers was widely condemned when the film [...] D
Lee Marvin related a joke Robert Aldrich pulled on Charles Bronson, who was only about 5'9" and wore [...] D
The cast apparently enjoyed England, spending a lot of time in what was then swinging London though [...] D
The operation count-off was as follows: - One: down to the road block we've just begun. - Two: the g [...] D
Woody Allen joined Lee Marvin, Charles Bronson and Telly Savalas to play poker when filming was fini [...] D
In Spain, the dubbed version changed Franko's name to Franchi because the country's ruler at the tim [...] D
(at around 2h 20 mins) When Jefferson is going to throw the grenades into the air shafts someone yel [...] D
Joseph Wladislaw says his father was a coal miner from Silesia, an area of Poland known for coal min [...] D
Reisman was a Captain in the novel. He was made a Major for the film, as Lee Marvin was forty-two. D
In the novel, the black character's name is Napoleon White. It was changed to Robert Jefferson for t [...] D
Charles Bronson didn't care for the film, claiming it was too violent. He even walked out of it in t [...] D
Joseph Wladislaw (Charles Bronson) was one of the survivors and remained alive after the mission. In [...] D
The film cast includes three Oscar winners: Lee Marvin, Ernest Borgnine, and George Kennedy; and fou [...] D
One of the German guards killed at the checkpoint ended up with a promotion. Richard Marner was the [...] D
Robert Aldrich was told that he could be in line for an Oscar as Best Director for the film if he cu [...] D
Had the unit left for Allied lines, they could have connected with Airborne pathfinders after the mi [...] D
At a cocktail function in London, Lee Marvin got drunk and propositioned an older woman in the most [...] D
Critics at the time the film opened considered many of the actors much too old for the parts they pl [...] D
As film production ran over schedule, Frank Sinatra advised Trini López to quit, so that his reco [...] D
Included among the American Film Institute's 2001 list of the top 100 Most Heart-Pounding American M [...] D
In the film's original opening scene, while Reisman walked down the line of condemned men, all of th [...] D
The hangman's noose used in the opening sequence, is an exact version of the noose used by Albert Pi [...] D
The huge Chateau where the German Generals are quartered is actually a huge 240' x 50' set built in [...] D
Final screenplay written by Nunnally Johnson. D
Later followed by three television sequels in the 1980s. D
(at around 25 mins) Early in the movie, Sergeant Bowren chastises Corporal Morgan for not finding so [...] D
Although it is never mentioned in the film, Major Reisman was Jewish. His true forename was Jacob. " [...] D
"The Dirty Dozen" author E.M. Nathanson may have gotten the idea for the title (if not the plot) of [...] D
During World War II, the American forces detained some U.S. servicemen convicted of criminal acts at [...] D
Robert Ryan, Lee Marvin, and Ernest Borgnine appeared in Giorno maledetto (1955). D
British stand up comedian (and later a straight actor) Mike Reid appears as an extra in this film. D
Jim Brown later recalled: "I loved my part. I was one of the Dozen, a quiet leader, and my own man, [...] D
Although Aldrich had a reputation for making excellent macho-man movies like this one and "The Fligh [...] D
Posey is never shown to have been killed. There is a quick cut of Bravos bleeding and falling alongs [...] D
Lee Marvin had worked with Robert Aldrich before, on Prima linea (1956). He found the director "a tr [...] D
This was Charles Bronson's fourth film for director Robert Aldrich. They had previously worked toget [...] D
According to Guinness, this movie was the top money maker of 1967 in the US and Canada. D
This is one of the few Hollywood movies showing American soldiers intentionally committing acts that [...] D
Donald Sutherland was a late casting decision, replacing an actor who dropped out because he thought [...] D
(at around 1h 21 mins) General Worden choking his drink upon hearing of the Dozen's party was ad-lib [...] D
When Cleveland Browns' fullback Jim Brown signed on as Jefferson, Robert Aldrich beefed up his part [...] D
Director Robert Aldrich hated to work in England. British crews were too slow for his fast pace of w [...] D
According to Jim Brown's autobiography, Trini Lopez's part was supposed to be larger, but he demande [...] D
John Cassavetes directed Ben Carruthers in Ombre (1958). D
In August 1966 Muhammad Ali visited the filming set of The Dirty Dozen. Ali was in England for his t [...] D
Most of the events in the film were taken from the final part of the novel. D